Mula
sanskrit: Mūla (मूल)
Definition
Mula is the nineteenth nakshatra and the first of the last nine asterisms, running from 0°00' to 13°20' of sidereal Sagittarius. In the sky it is a bunch of nine stars in the tail of the constellation Scorpio, a spot corresponding to the centre of the Milky Way. Its name means 'the root' or 'the source,' also rendered 'the Centre' or 'the Innermost Core.' Its symbol is a tied bunch of roots, also given as a lion's tail. It is ruled by Ketu, and its deity is Nirriti, goddess of death and destruction.
In Tradition
Across the modern Jyotish writing, Mula's destructive force is read not as an end but as a clearing-away of the old or material so that something new can begin. Sutton frames it as severing attachment to the lower nature for a fresh spiritual start; Harness describes its barhana shakti, the power to break things apart so a new life can proceed. The shared reading is that Mula uproots in order to renew.
In Practice
Sutton reads Mula as the soul's search for a way out of the cycle of life and death, which he says makes it one of the most difficult nakshatras for planets, and especially for the Moon. He reads its deity Nirriti as the destruction of the material sheath on which spiritual unfolding is built, treating Mula as a nakshatra of initiation toward spiritual realisation, with Ketu acting as Moksha karaka (the significator of liberation). He links it to the Muladhara (base) chakra, reads its elephant's goad as the prodding pain felt on the spiritual path, and the lion's tail as anger and power issues that, left unchannelled, can lead to abuse of power. Trivedi reads Mula as getting to the bottom of everything — dealing with hidden things and investigating the unseen — and, through its tied roots, with constraint and a deeply pinpointed approach. Harness calls it the root star, marking the end of materialism and the beginning of spiritualization near the galactic centre.
Historical Origin
The bundle's accounts are all modern works of the twentieth and twenty-first centuries rather than classical Sanskrit texts. Frawley discusses Mula and the galactic centre in The Astrology of the Seers; Trivedi treats it in The Book of Nakshatras; Sutton in The Essentials of Vedic Astrology; and Harness in The Nakshatras. The bundle gives no classical attestation or dating for the nakshatra itself.
Further Reading
- Frawley, The Astrology of the Seers
- Trivedi, The Book of Nakshatras
- Sutton, The Essentials of Vedic Astrology
- Harness, The Nakshatras